50 Important Questions of Science & Tech Developments of India

Science & Tech :- India has achieved remarkable progress in science and technology, propelled by government efforts and a vibrant startup landscape. Important sectors of advancement encompass space exploration, highlighted by ISRO’s prominent missions such as Chandrayaan-3 and Aditya-L1, as well as fields like artificial intelligence, biotechnology, and renewable energy. The country’s scientific development is backed by organizations like the IITs and various research institutions, promoting innovation and international partnerships. Here’s the list of 50 Important Questions of Tech developments and science.

Let’s dive into the article and explore the most relevant science and tech developments of India!

Table of Contents

1. Recent Indian Innovations and Breakthroughs in Science and Technology
2. Notable Indian Achievements and Milestones in Space, AI, and Research
3. India’s Key Scientific Missions, Technological Firsts, and Global Rankings
4. Innovations in Green Energy, Defence Technology, and Everyday Science in India
5. Major Space Missions, AI Advancements, and Breakthrough Medical Technologies in India

Recent Indian Innovations and Breakthroughs in Science & Tech

1. Name the joint Earth observation satellite mission between ISRO and NASA?
   Answer: NISAR
2. What was launched by India to fast-track dedicated surveillance satellites?
   Answer: Defence Satellite Initiative
3. What advanced AI system was developed by India to simulate protein motion, accelerating drug discovery?
   Answer: BioEmu
4. Name the government initiative focused on making AI accessible and accountable for real-world applications?
   Answer: IndiaAI Mission
5. Which technology giant is partnering with GeM to establish a Centre of Excellence for AI?
   Answer: IBM
6. Name India’s lightest active wheelchair, launched by IIT Kanpur?
   Answer: YD One
7. Name the radio telescope designed and built at the Indian Space Research Organisation?
   Answer: SARAS 3
8. At which institute of the Indian Council of Medical Research has recently launched its first high-performance computing facility, NAKSHATRA?
   Answer: National Institute of Virology, Pune
9. What Mission was launched by ISRO in Ladakh to simulate astronaut life for Gaganyaan?
   Answer: HOPE
10. Name the world’s rarest blood group that has been identified by India?
    Answer: CRIB
    
    Sources: https://www.indiabix.com/current-affairs/technology

Notable Indian Achievements and Milestones in Space, AI, and Research

1. What is the name of India’s first AI lab in space being launched by TakeMe2Space?
   Answer: SpaceAI Lab
2. Which Indian institute recently launched the Anālakṣhya Metamaterial Surface Cloaking System (MSCS)?
   Answer: IIT Madras.
3. What is the name of India’s second lunar exploration mission developed by ISRO?
   Answer: Chandrayaan-2.
4. Which Indian institute is proposed for the establishment of the Centre for Generative AI?
   Answer: IIT Roorkee.
5. The world’s largest solar tree in India has been developed by which institution?
   Answer: CSIR
6. For COVID-19, which Indian institution developed a Rapid Antigen Test Kit, which was quite affordable and priced at just Rs. 50?
   Answer: IIT Delhi
7. Mention the president of the Council of Scientific and Industrial Research in India?
   Answer: Prime Minister of India
8. Where was India’s first satellite, Aryabhata, launched from?
   Answer: the Soviet Union
9. Who was the winner of Infosys Prize 2019 in the Computer Science and Engineering category?
   Answer: Sunita Sarawagi
10. Name India’s first satellite, which was launched specifically for educational purposes?
    Answer: EDUSAT
    
    Source: https://testbook.com/current-affairs/science-and-technology-current-affairs
    

India’s Key Scientific Missions, Technological Firsts, and Global Rankings

1. What is India’s first satellite called?
   Answer: Aryabhata.
2. Which organization developed the COVAXIN vaccine?
   Answer: Bharat Biotech
3. What is the name of India’s nuclear-capable, intercontinental ballistic missile?
   Answer: Agni-V.
4. Name the initiative by India for developing and deploying supercomputers for research and development?
   Answer: National Supercomputing Mission
5. What is the name of the famous iron pillar in Delhi, known for its rust-resistant properties?
   Answer: Delhi Iron Pillar.
6.  What is India’s rank in the world for using biofuels?
   Answer: Fourth
7. Where will India’s first Quantum Computing Valley be launched?
   Answer: Amaravati
8. Which Country is first set to construct an Indigenous Polar Research Vessel (PRV)?
   Answer: India
9. Name the system that India launches for world’s most precise weather forecasts with a resolution of 6 km?
   Answer: Bharat Forecasting System (BSF)
10. Name India’s first manned deep ocean mission that’ll be launched by 2026?
    Answer: Samudrayaan
    

Innovations in Green Energy, Defence Technology, and Everyday Science in India

1. What Indian scientists have used to develop a glowing paper for early liver cancer detection?
   Answer: Terbium
2. What Indian researchers have used to develop a new green energy to boost supercapacitor performance?
   Answer: Lanthanum-doped silver niobate (AgNbO₃)
3. Which research centre has the Indian Army inaugurated to focus on future warfare strategies and military-tech innovation?
   Answer: The Agnishodh research cell at IIT Madras
4. What has India developed to counter swarm drones?
   Answer: micro missile system
5. Which institution developed the world’s largest solar tree?
   Answer: CSIR (Council of Scientific and Industrial Research).
6. Who patented the invention of biodiesel from chicken waste?
   Answer: John Abrahan, a veterinary doctor from Kerala
7. Which state launched free email addresses in Hindi for residents?
   Answer: Rajasthan.
8. What is the name of the multi-fuel domestic cooking stove developed by NEERI and CSIR?
   Answer: Neerdhur.
9. Which city will host India’s first Augmented Reality (AR) education and training institute?
   Answer: Varanasi
10. Which institution developed a Rapid Antigen Test Kit for COVID-19?
    Answer: IIT Delhi
    

Major Space Missions, AI Advancements, and Breakthrough Medical Technologies in India:- Science & Tech

1. What is the name of India’s first dedicated multi-wavelength space observatory?
   Answer: ASTROSAT
2. Which vehicle successfully launched the Chandrayaan-2 satellite?
   Answer: GSLV Mk III
3. What is ISRO developing to launch low-cost small satellites?
   Answer: Small Satellite Launch Vehicles
4. What technology is used for curing genetic diseases?
   Answer: CRISPR (Clustered Regularly Interspaced Short Palindromic Repeats) technology
5. What is known for treating tuberculosis?
   Answer: BPaL
6. Name the Indian space mission that was used to study the Sun’s explosive activity?
   Answer: Aditya-L1 mission
7. What AI initiative to support all 22 scheduled languages?
   Answer: Bharat gen AI
8. Which institute developed cyanide sensors in India?
   Answer: The Indian Institute of Technology (IIT) Guwahati
9. What was organized by NFRA and IIT Kanpur to explore Large Language Models and Generative AI in simplifying financial statement analysis?
   Answer: Hackathon
10. Name the AI-powered chatbot designed to provide fast and accurate educational information to students?
    Answer: ShikshaGPT
    
    Sources: https://share.google/tKWx6YRZKr5Q7SR3Z
    https://share.google/YM8dmRETM92zrr0wJ