Nagaland: 100 Trivia Questions That Will Challenge Your Knowledge!

Nagaland is a state in the northeastern part of India, renowned for its distinct culture, stunning landscapes, and rich traditions. It is bordered by Assam to the west, Myanmar to the east, and Arunachal Pradesh to the north. The state’s capital is Kohima, while its largest city is Dimapur. Nagaland is home to a diverse mix of indigenous tribes, with the Naga people forming the majority. It is also known for its vibrant festivals, unique handicrafts, and lush hills.

Nagaland is a land of mysteries and wonders, from its picturesque hills to its fascinating historical significance. With a unique blend of customs, languages, and biodiversity, the state offers an unforgettable experience for those who visit or learn about it.

Let’s dive into the trivia questions to uncover more about this incredible state:

Table of Contents:

• Formation of Nagaland
• Administrative and Political Facts
• State Symbols
• History
• Geography
• Economy
• Agriculture
• Arts and Culture
• Forests and Wildlife

Formation of Nagaland

https://nagalandgk.com/history-of-formation-of-nagaland-state-and-districts

1. Question: What year was Nagaland officially formed as a state of India? Answer: 1963
2. Question: What is the capital city of Nagaland? Answer: Kohima
3. Question: Which district of Nagaland was the first to be established? Answer: Kohima
4. Question: In which year did Nagaland become the 16th state of India?Answer: 1963

• Question: What was the former name of Kohima? Answer: Kewhira
• Question: Which agreement led to the creation of Nagaland as a state? Answer: 16-Point Agreement
• Question: What is the name of the major festival of Nagaland celebrated by the Naga tribes?Answer: Hornbill
• Question: Which river is the largest in Nagaland? Answer: Doyang
• Question: Which district of Nagaland was previously known as Tuensang Frontier Division?Answer: Tuensang

1. Question: What is the primary language spoken in Nagaland? Answer: Nagamese
2. Question: Which British headquarters were moved to Kohima in 1878? Answer: Naga Hills
3. Question: In which year was the first police station in Kohima established? Answer: 1933
4. Question: Which district of Nagaland is known for its vibrant cultural heritage and handicrafts?Answer: Mokokchung
5. Question: What was the former name of the North-East Frontier Tract (NEFT)?Answer: Sadiya Frontier Tract

Administrative and Political Facts

https://nagaland.gov.in/pages/nagaland-profile#:~:text=The%20State%20consists%20of%20 16,generations%20through%20word%20of%20mouth.

1. Question: When was Nagaland formally inaugurated as a state? Answer: 1963
   1. Question: Which district of Nagaland is the commercial center of the state? Answer: Dimapur
   1. Question: Which tribe is one of the major tribes in Nagaland? Answer: Ao
   1. Question: What is the official language of Nagaland? Answer: English
   1. Question: Which river has the largest catchment area in Nagaland? Answer: Doyang
   1. Question: What is the largest village in Nagaland? Answer: Kohima Village
   1. Question: How many districts are there in Nagaland? Answer: 16
   1. Question: What is the population of Nagaland according to the 2011 Census? Answer: 19,78,502
   1. Question: What is the average annual rainfall in Nagaland? Answer: 1800-2500 mm
   1. Question: Which tribe in Nagaland is known for their rich traditional jewelry and attire?Answer: Konyak
2. Question: What is the area of Nagaland in square kilometers? Answer: 16,579
   1. Question: Which district of Nagaland is known for its picturesque landscape and is often referred to as the Switzerland of the East? Answer: Kiphire
   1. Question: Which district of Nagaland was historically known for the production of tea?Answer: Mokokchung

State Symbols

State Symbols of Nagaland

1. Question: What is the state animal of Nagaland? Answer: Mithun
   1. Question: What is the scientific name of the state bird of Nagaland? Answer: Tragopan blythii
   1. Question: Which bird is the state bird of Nagaland? Answer: Blyth’s Tragopan
   1. Question: What is the state fish of Nagaland? Answer: Chocolate Mahseer
   1. Question: What is the scientific name of the state fish of Nagaland? Answer: Neolissochilus hexagonolepis
   1. Question: What is the state tree of Nagaland? Answer: Alder Tree
   1. Question: What is the local name for the state flower of Nagaland? Answer: Lal Buransh
   1. Question: What is the scientific name of the state flower of Nagaland? Answer: Rhododendron arboreum
   1. Question: What is the state flower of Nagaland? Answer: Tree Rhododendron
   1. Question: In which state is Blyth’s Tragopan primarily found? Answer: Nagaland
   1. Question: What is the local name for the state tree of Nagaland? Answer: Utis
   1. Question: What is the scientific name of the state tree of Nagaland? Answer: Alnus nepalensis
   1. Question: Which animal is also the state animal of Arunachal Pradesh?Answer: Mithun
2. What is the primary use of the roots of the Alder tree in Nagaland? Answer Medicinal
3. Question: What is the common name for the Mithun? Answer: Gayal

History

https://www.britannica.com/place/Nagaland

1. Question: Which country borders Nagaland to the east? Answer: Myanmar
   1. Question: What is the maximum height of Mount Saramati in Nagaland? Answer: 3,826 meters
   1. Question: How many tribes make up the Naga people in Nagaland? Answer: More than 20 tribes
   1. Question: What language family do the dialects spoken by the Naga tribes belong to?Answer: Sino-Tibetan language family

• Question: What is the traditional religion of the Naga people? Answer: Animism
  • Question: What is the primary agricultural activity in Nagaland?Answer: Agriculture, particularly the cultivation of rice, maize, and pulses
• Question: What is the significance of the morung in Naga society?Answer: It is a communal house or dormitory for young unmarried men.
• Question: What is the Feast of Merit in Naga culture?Answer: A series of ceremonies culminating in the sacrifice of a mithan (domesticated guar)
• Question: When did Nagaland achieve statehood in India? Answer: 1963
  • Question: What are the primary rivers in Nagaland? Answer: Doyang, Dikhu, and Barak
  • Question: What percentage of Nagaland’s population is Christian?Answer: About two-thirds

1. Which tribe in Nagaland is the largest? The Konyaks

Geography

https://nsdma.nagaland.gov.in/geography-of-nagaland

1. Question: Which mountain range merges with the Patkai Range along the Myanmar border?

Answer: Arakan Range

• Question: Which river in Nagaland is a tributary of the Chindwin River in Myanmar? Answer: Dikhu
  • Question: What is the average annual rainfall in Nagaland? Answer: 1,800 to 2,500 mm
  • Question: Which state borders Nagaland to the northwest? Answer: Assam
  • Question: What is the climate type in Nagaland? Answer: Monsoonal
  • Question: What is the approximate elevation range of the Naga Hills in Nagaland? Answer: 610 to 1,830 meters
  • Question: In which part of Nagaland is the capital, Kohima, located? Answer: Southern part
  • Question: What is the average temperature in Nagaland during the summer months?

Answer: 21–40°C

• Question: What is the maximum height of Mount Saramati in Nagaland? Answer: 3,826 meters
  • Question: What are the main rivers in Nagaland? Answer: Doyang, Dikhu, Barak
  • Question: Which hill range forms the northern boundary of Nagaland? Answer: Naga Hills
  • Question: What is the average temperature range in Nagaland during winter?

Answer: 4°C to 40°C

1. Nagaland is bounded by which state to the southwest?

Manipur

1. Question: What is the general terrain of Nagaland? Answer: Mountainous
   1. Question: Which river forms part of the southeastern border of Nagaland, flowing into Myanmar?

Answer: Chindwin River

1. Question: What is the geographical area of Nagaland? Answer: 16,579 square kilometers
   1. Question: During which months does Nagaland experience the southwest monsoon?

Answer: May to September

Economy https://www.mapsofindia.com/nagaland/economy.html#google_vignette

1. What is the main agricultural practice in Nagaland? Answer: Jhum
   1. Which crop is widely grown in Nagaland for cash? Answer: Sugarcane
   1. What is the capital city of Nagaland? Answer: Kohima
   1. Which sector employs the largest proportion of Nagaland’s population? Answer: Agriculture
   1. Which mineral is found abundantly in Nagaland? Answer: Coal
   1. What is the primary method of irrigation used in Nagaland? Answer: Bamboo channels
   1. Which industry is closely associated with bamboo in Nagaland? Answer: Paper
   1. Which livestock product is in high demand in Nagaland?

Answer: Meat

• What is the primary source of income for farmers in Nagaland? Answer: Agriculture
  • Which plant is processed for producing fibers in Nagaland? Answer: Pineapple
  • Which peak is a major tourist attraction in Nagaland? Answer: Japfu
  • Which district is home to the Nagaland Plywood Factory? Answer: Mon
  • Which industry in Nagaland produces Citronella oil? Answer: Citronella Oil Industry
  • What is the major cash crop grown in Nagaland alongside rice? Answer: Potato
  • What is the name of the largest city in Nagaland? Answer: Dimapur
  • Which department handles water supply in Nagaland? Answer: Public Health Engineering
  • Which historical site in Nagaland is associated with World War II? Answer: Cemetery
  • Which is a prominent dairy livestock product in Nagaland? Answer: Milk
  • What is the primary source of revenue from livestock in Nagaland? Answer: Piggery
  • Which natural resource is used for the production of lime in Nagaland? Answer: Limestone

Agriculture https://agriculture.nagaland.gov.in/introduction/

1. In which year was the Department of Agriculture in Nagaland established?

Answer: 1963

• Which type of cultivation is popular in Nagaland? Answer: Jhum
  • What percentage of Nagaland’s population is engaged in agriculture? Answer: 70%
  • Which system is being promoted for sustainable agriculture in Nagaland? Answer: Organic
  • What is the target year to achieve food security in Nagaland? Answer: 2025
  • Which cultivation method is practiced on hilly terrains in Nagaland? Answer: Mixed
  • Which national program focuses on food security and agriculture development in Nagaland?

Answer: NFSM

• Which crop is promoted for commercialization in Nagaland’s agriculture? Answer: Organic crops
  • What is the main goal of the Department of Agriculture in Nagaland? Answer: Food security
  • Which method of farming is emphasized for hill areas in Nagaland? Answer: Rainfed
  • Which agricultural program aims to increase crop production and productivity in Nagaland?

Answer: RKVY

1. What is the key approach for sustainable agriculture in Nagaland’s mountainous terrain?

Answer: Mechanization

1. Which program aims to enhance the living standard of farming communities? Answer: PMKSY
   1. What is emphasized in Nagaland’s agricultural extension services? Answer: Capacity building
   1. Which agricultural practice is promoted for pest management? Answer: IPM (Integrated Pest Management)
   1. What is used for water management in Nagaland’s agriculture?

Answer: Irrigation

1. Which type of cropping is practiced to maximize productivity? Answer: Double cropping
   1. Which gender-focused strategy is part of Nagaland’s agricultural policies? Answer: Women empowerment
   1. What is the emphasis on post-harvest management in Nagaland? Answer: Technology
   1. Which department is responsible for agriculture in Nagaland? Answer: Agriculture Department

Art and Culture https://artandculture.nagaland.gov.in/

1. In which year was the Directorate of Art and Culture in Nagaland established? Answer: 1964
   1. What was the former name of the Directorate of Art and Culture? Answer: Naga Institute of Culture
   1. When was the State Museum in Nagaland formally opened to the public? Answer: 1970
   1. Which department is responsible for the cultural heritage of Nagaland? Answer: Art and Culture
   1. What was the main aim of the Directorate of Art and Culture when it was established?

Answer: Research

• What is the focus of the Directorate of Art and Culture in Nagaland? Answer: Heritage
  • When was the Directorate of Cultural Research and State Museum renamed as the Directorate of Art and Culture? Answer: 1973
  • Which historical event is commemorated at the World War II Museum in Nagaland?

Answer: WWII

• What is the main objective of the Directorate of Art and Culture in Nagaland? Answer: Conservation
  • Which festival in Nagaland promotes cultural connections? Answer: Hornbill

Forests and Wildlife

https://testbook.com/nagaland-gk/flora-and-fauna-of-nagaland#:~:text=Intanki%20National% 20Park%3A%20This%20national,the%20Kiphire%20district%20of%20Nagaland.

1. What is the state animal of Nagaland? Answer: Mithun
   1. Which bird is Nagaland’s state bird? Answer: Blyth’s Tragopan
   1. What is the state tree of Nagaland? Answer: Alder
   1. Which flower represents Nagaland as its state flower? Answer: Rhododendron
   1. Which species of mammal is found in Nagaland’s forests, known for its loud calls?

Answer: Hoolock gibbon

• What is the name of the endangered orchid species found in Nagaland? Answer: Paphiopedilum druryi
  • Which forest type is predominantly found in the southern and eastern parts of Nagaland?

Answer: Tropical Wet Evergreen Forests

• Which species of deer is critically endangered and found in Nagaland?

Answer: Brow-antlered deer

• Which snake is found in Nagaland and belongs to the viper family? Answer: Viper
  • Which sanctuary in Nagaland is home to the state bird, Blyth’s Tragopan? Answer: Fakim Wildlife Sanctuary
  • Which tree is found in the tropical moist deciduous forests of Nagaland? Answer: Tectona grandis
  • What is the main threat to Nagaland’s flora and fauna? Answer: Deforestation
  • Which sanctuary is located in the Kohima district of Nagaland? Answer: Pulie Badze Wildlife Sanctuary
  • What type of vegetation is mainly found in the higher reaches of Nagaland? Answer: Alpine Flora
• Which mammal is endangered and found in the forests of Nagaland? Answer: Clouded leopard
• What is the name of the only floating national park in the world, located in Nagaland?

Answer: Keibul Lamjao National Park

1. Which bird species is recorded in Nagaland and migrates across Siberia to Nagaland?

Answer: Amur Falcon

1. What is the most abundant type of forest in Nagaland? Answer: Bamboo Forests
2. Which species of pine tree is found in the subtropical pine forests of Nagaland?

Answer: Pinus kesiya

• Which wildlife sanctuary in Nagaland is located in the Peren district?

Answer: Intanki National Park