Odisha, located on the eastern coast of India along the Bay of Bengal, is known for its rich cultural heritage, ancient temples, and diverse natural landscapes. The capital city, Bhubaneswar, is often referred to as the “Temple City of India” .

housing architectural marvels like the Lingaraj Temple and the Mukteshwar Temple. Odisha is also home to the famous Jagannath Temple in Puri, which hosts the world-renowned Rath Yatra festival, drawing millions of devotees every year. The state boasts scenic beaches, such as Puri and Chandipur, as well as the biodiverse Chilika Lake, Asia’s largest coastal lagoon.

Odisha is a major producer of minerals like iron ore, coal, and bauxite, contributing significantly to India’s economy. Its traditional dance forms, including Odissi, one of the oldest classical dance styles in India, reflect the state’s vibrant cultural spirit. Despite facing natural calamities like cyclones frequently, Odisha continues to progress with a focus on industrial growth, tourism, and sustainable development.

Let us dive into the trivia questions to know more about this beautiful state:

  1. Formation of Odisha GK Questions
  2. Administrative, Demographic and political GK Questions
  3. State symbols GK Questions
  4. History GK Questions
  5. Geography GK Questions
  6. Agriculture GK Questions
  7. Art and Culture GK Questions
  8. Economy GK Questions
  9. Forests and wildlife GK Questions

Formation of Odisha GK Questions:

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Odisha

  1. When was Odisha officially formed as a separate state?
    1936
  2. Which day is celebrated as Odisha Day?
    Utkala
  3. Which state was Odisha carved out from?
    Bihar
  4. Who was the first chief Minister of Odisha?
    Harekrushna
  5. Which commission recommended the formation of Odisha?
    Simon
  6. Who played a key role in the formation of Odisha?
    Madhusudan
  7. First governer of odisha ?
    sir john austin hubback

Administrative, Demographic and political GK Questions:

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Odisha

  • What is the capital of Odisha?
    Bhubaneswar
  • Which is the largest city in Odisha?
    Bhubaneswar
  • How many districts are there in Odisha?
    30
  • Who is the current Chief Minister of Odisha (as of 2024)?
    Mohan Charan majhi
  • Who is the current Governor of Odisha (as of 2024)?
    Hari babu kambhampati
  • What is the official language of Odisha?
    Odia
  • What is the population of Odisha (approx. in millions as per 2011 census)?
    41,974,218
  • What is the literacy rate of Odisha (approx.)?
    72.9%
  • Which tribe is the largest in Odisha?
    kondha
  • What is the sex ratio of Odisha (females per 1000 males)?
    978
  • What is the population density of Odisha (per sq km, approx.)?
    270
  • Which is the most populous district in Odisha?
    Ganjam
  • Which is the least populous district in Odisha?
    Debagarh
  • Which party is currently ruling Odisha (as of 2024)?
    BJD
  • Who was the first president of India  from Odisha?
    V.V. Giri
  • How many Lok Sabha seats does Odisha have?
    21
  • How many Rajya Sabha seats does Odisha have?
    10

State symbols GK Questions:

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Odisha

  • What is the state animal of Odisha?
    Sambar
  • What is the state bird of Odisha?
    Indian Roller
  • What is the state flower of Odisha?
    Ashoka flower
  • What is the state dance of Odisha?
    Odissi
  • What is the state song of Odisha?
    Bande Utkala Janani
  • Which is the state fish of Odisha?
    Mahanadi Mahseer
  • Which is the state festival of Odisha?
    Rath Yatra
  • What is the state emblem of Odisha?
    Konark Wheel
  • What is the state instrument of Odisha?
    Mardala
  • What is the state attire for women in Odisha?
    Sambalpuri Saree
Odisha Image

History GK Questions:

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Odisha

  • What was the ancient name of Odisha?
    Kalinga
  • Which famous war was fought in Odisha in 261 BCE?
    Kalinga
  • Which Mauryan emperor fought the Kalinga War?
    Ashoka
  • Which dynasty is ruled after maurayan empire in  Odisha’s history?
    Mahameghavahana
  • Who was the famous ruler of the Mahameghavahana dynasty?
    Kharavela
  • Which ancient text mentions Kalinga?
    Mahabharata
  • Which temple is known as the “Black Pagoda”?
    Konark
  • Which ruler built the famous Konark Sun Temple?
    Narasimhadeva I of eastern ganga dynasty
  • What was the capital of Odisha during the Kalinga Empire?
    Toshali
  • Which tribal rebellion took place in Odisha against the British?
    Paika
  • Who led the Paika Rebellion in 1817?
    Bakshi jagabandhu

Geography GK Questions

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geography_of_Odisha

  • What is the largest river in Odisha?
    Mahanadi
  • Which mountain range runs through Odisha?
    Eastern Ghats and garhjat hills
  • Which is the largest lake in Odisha?
    Chilika
  • What is the total area of Odisha?
    155820 km²
  • Which plateau is found in Odisha?
    panposh-keonjhar-pallahara plateau and nabrangpur-jeypore plateau
  • What is the state’s highest peak?
    Deomali
  • Which type of climate does Odisha experience?
    Tropical monsoon climate
  • Which region of Odisha is known for its rice cultivation?
    Bargarh district and koraput region
  • Which is the largest saltwater lake in Odisha?
    Chilika
  • In which range the highest peak of odisha (deomali) lies ?
    Garhjat hills
  • Which national park is located in Odisha?
    Simlipal and bhitarkanika
  • Which dam is located on the Mahanadi River in Odisha?
    Hirakud

Agriculture GK Questions:

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agriculture_in_Odisha

  • Which cash crop is extensively cultivated in Odisha?
    Sugarcane
  • Which is the major oilseed crop of Odisha?
    Groundnut
  • What is the second-largest cereal grown in Odisha?
    Maize
  • Which district is known as the “Rice Bowl of Odisha”?
    Bargarh
  • Which type of soil is found in Odisha’s rice-producing areas?
    Alluvial
  • Which major agricultural product is exported from Odisha?
    rice, jute, oilseeds, and  pulses
  • Which district of Odisha is famous for the cultivation of cotton?
    Kalahandi
  • Which agricultural product is mainly produced in the region of Koraput?
    Ragi
  • Which organization promotes agriculture in Odisha?
    OPEA

Art and culture GK Questions:

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Culture_of_Odisha

  • What is the classical dance form of Odisha?
    Odissi
  • Which famous temple is located in Puri, Odisha?
    Jagannath
  • Which art form is Odisha known for, characterized by intricate paintings on cloth?
    Pattachitra
  • Which famous dance-drama form is associated with Odisha?
    Gotipua
  • Which traditional music instrument is prominent in Odisha?
    Mardala
  • Which festival is celebrated to honor the Earth Goddess in Odisha?
    Bali Jatra
  • Which famous religious leader is associated with Odisha’s Bhakti movement?
    Jagannath Dasa
  • Which folk dance is performed in Odisha during festive occasions?
    Mayurbhanj Chhau
  • Which traditional Odisha craft is made from silver filigree work?
    Tarakasi
  • Which festival celebrates the harvest season in Odisha?
    Nuakhai
  • What is the famous type of stone sculpture found in Odisha?
    Khondalite

Economy GK Questions:

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economy_of_Odisha

  • Which mineral is Odisha the leading producer of in India?
    manganese and bauxite
  • Which port is the major gateway for trade in Odisha?
    Paradip port
  • Which is the largest industrial sector in Odisha?
    steel and iron
  • Which district in Odisha is known for its mineral resources?
    Sundargarh
  • What is the main export commodity of Odisha?
    Minerals
  • Which multinational company operates a major steel plant in Odisha?
    Tata
  • Which major city in Odisha is known for its IT sector growth?
    Bhubaneswar
  • Which sector is a key contributor to Odisha’s economy besides agriculture and industry?
    Tourism
  • What is the percentage of Odisha’s GDP derived from agriculture?
    Around 21%
  • Which company in Odisha is associated with the alumina industry?
    NALCO

Forest and wildlife GK Questions:

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Forest_and_wildlife_of_Odisha

  • Which endangered tiger species is found in Odisha?
    Melanistic Tiger
  • Which famous bird sanctuary is located in Odisha?
    Chilika
  • Which animal is a key attraction of the Satkosia Tiger Reserve?
    Tiger
  • Which elephant reserve is located in Odisha?
    Mahanadi elephant rreserve
  • Which tree is considered sacred and is found in Odisha’s forests?
    Sal and peepal
  • What is the famous amphibian found in Odisha’s wetlands?
    Olive Ridley Turtle
  • Which bird species is found in Odisha’s Chilika Lake?
    Flamingo
  • Which forest is famous for its biodiversity and is a UNESCO Biosphere Reserve?
    Similipal
  • Which district is known for its dense forest cover in Odisha?
    Kandhamal
  • from which year similipal become UNESCO world network of biosphere?

2009

  • Which bird sanctuary in Odisha is located in the Ganjam district?
    Bhitarkanika
  • How much area Bhitarkanika mangroves covers ?

650 sq. km

  1. Which is the biggest forests in Odisha?
    kandhamal