Haryana: 100 Most Repeated GK Questions for Competitive Exams 2025
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Haryana is a state in northern India that was carved out of the former state of Punjab on 1 November 1966. It is bordered by Punjab and Himachal Pradesh to the north, Rajasthan to the west and south, and Uttar Pradesh and Uttarakhand to the east. The national capital, Delhi, shares a significant boundary with Haryana, and a large part of Haryana falls within the National Capital Region (NCR). Chandigarh serves as the joint capital of Haryana and Punjab.
The state covers 44,212 square kilometres and is one of the wealthiest regions in South Asia due to its robust agricultural base, industrial hubs, and rapidly growing cities like Gurgaon and Faridabad.
Haryana plays a key role in India’s Green Revolution, contributing significantly to food production. It is also home to historical and cultural landmarks such as Kurukshetra, believed to be the site of the Mahabharata war, and is known for its vibrant folk traditions, dance, and music.
Table of Contents:
- Formation of Haryana GK Questions
- Administrative, Demographic and Political GK Questions
- State Symbols GK Questions
- History GK Questions
- Geography GK Questions
- Agriculture GK Questions
- Art and Culture GK Questions
- Economy GK Questions
- Forest and Wildlife GK Questions
Let us dive into the trivia questions to know more about this beautiful state:
1. Formation of Haryana GK Questions:
- When was Haryana formed?
→ 1966 - Haryana was carved out of which state?
→ Punjab - What is the capital of Haryana?
→ Chandigarh
2. Administrative, Demographic and Political GK Questions:
- How many districts are there in Haryana?
→ 22 - What is the name of the Chief Minister of Haryana (2024)?
→ Nayab Singh - Which city is known as the industrial hub of Haryana?
→ Faridabad - What is Haryana’s official language?
→ Hindi - Which city serves as Haryana’s judicial capital?
→ Chandigarh - What is the population of Haryana as per the 2011 Census (approx.)?
→ 2.53 crore - What is the sex ratio in Haryana (2011 Census)?
→ 879 - Which religion has the largest population in Haryana?
→ Hinduism - What is the literacy rate of Haryana as per the Census 2011?
→ 76.6% - Which city has the highest population in Haryana?
→ Faridabad - Which political party is currently in power in Haryana (2024)?
→ BJP - How many seats does Haryana have in the Lok Sabha?
→ 10 - How many seats are there in the Haryana Legislative Assembly?
→ 90 - When was the last assembly election in Haryana?
→ 2019 - Who is the Governor of Haryana (2024)?
→ Bandaru Dattatreya - Which city hosted the Battle of Panipat?
→ Panipat
3. State Symbols GK Questions:
- What is the state bird of Haryana?
→ Black Francolin (Kala Teetar) - What is the state animal of Haryana?
→ Blackbuck - Which tree is the state tree of Haryana?
→ Peepal - What is the state flower of Haryana?
→ Lotus - What is the state sport of Haryana?
→ Wrestling - Which is the state fruit of Haryana?
→ Mango - What is the state crop of Haryana?
→ Wheat
4. History GK Questions:
- What ancient Indian text was written in Haryana by Ved Vyasa?
→ Mahabharata - In which region did the Mahabharata war take place?
→ Kurukshetra - What is Haryana often called in the Vedic context due to its fertile land?
→ Bahudhanyaka - Which river is historically associated with the Sarasvati civilization in Haryana?
→ Sarasvati - Who preached the Bhagavad Gita on the battlefield of Kurukshetra?
→ Krishna - Which historical figure ploughed the fields of Kurukshetra with a golden plough?
→ King Kuru - Which Mughal emperor established his rule after the First Battle of Panipat?
→ Babur - Who invaded India and fought in the Third Battle of Panipat in 1761?
→ Ahmad Shah Durrani - Which ancient tribe is believed to have first inhabited Haryana?
→ Aryans - Who is credited with archaeological evidence of early man in Pinjore, Haryana?
→ Guy Pilgrim - Which Maratha power declined after losing the Third Battle of Panipat?
→ Marathas - Which 18th-century empire ruled Haryana before the advent of British rule?
→ Mughals
5. Geography GK Questions:
- What is the total geographical area of Haryana (sq km)?
→ 44,212 - Which major river flows along Haryana’s eastern border?
→ Yamuna - What is the highest natural elevation range in Haryana?
→ Shivaliks - What type of climate is predominant in Haryana?
→ Tropical - Which physiographic division includes the Bagar plains?
→ Southwest - What is the main soil type in Haryana’s alluvial plains?
→ Alluvial - Which topographic region contains sand dunes?
→ Bagar - What is the name of Haryana’s plateau region?
→ Aravalli - Which natural boundary lies to Haryana’s north?
→ Himalayas - Which region in Haryana has rich riverine plains?
→ Khadar - What is the largest district in Haryana by area?
→ Sirsa - Which type of vegetation dominates the arid southwest region?
→ Scrub
6. Agriculture GK Questions:
- What is the main crop grown in Haryana?
→ Wheat - Which breed of cattle is native to Haryana?
→ Hariana - What is the primary source of irrigation in Haryana?
→ Canal - Which district is known as the “Rice Bowl of Haryana”?
→ Karnal - What type of soil is predominantly found in Haryana?
→ Alluvial - What is Haryana’s main agricultural export?
→ Basmati rice - Which crop is commonly grown after wheat in Haryana?
→ Rice - What is the primary irrigation system in Haryana?
→ Canal irrigation - Which organization handles seed production in Haryana?
→ Haryana Seeds Development Corporation - What is the staple food crop of Haryana?
→ Wheat - Which type of farming is commonly practiced in Haryana?
→ Mixed farming
7. Art and Culture GK Questions:
- What is the traditional dance form of Haryana?
→ Dhamal - Which popular folk instrument is commonly used in Haryana?
→ Dholak - What is the staple food in Haryana?
→ Roti - What is a famous folk art from Haryana?
→ Phulkari - Which festival is celebrated with folk dances and songs in Haryana?
→ Teej - What is the traditional attire for men in Haryana?
→ Dhoti - What is a popular Haryanvi sweet dish?
→ Churma - Which type of pottery is famous in Haryana?
→ Matka - Which deity is commonly worshipped in Haryanvi culture?
→ Santoshi Mata - What is the folk singing style known as?
→ Ragini - Which instrument is popular in Haryanvi weddings?
→ Shehnai - Which festival marks the beginning of the harvest season in Haryana?
→ Baisakhi
8. Economy GK Questions:
- Which city is known as a major IT and automobile hub in Haryana?
→ Gurgaon - What is Haryana’s Gross State Domestic Product (GSDP)?
→ ₹7.65 trillion - Which sector contributes significantly to Haryana’s economy?
→ Agriculture - What is Haryana’s rank in terms of GSDP per capita in India?
→ 5th - Which type of zones are prominent in Haryana’s industrial development?
→ SEZs (Special Economic Zones) - Which agricultural product is Haryana a major producer of?
→ Wheat - Which city in Haryana is a part of the National Capital Region (NCR)?
→ Faridabad - Haryana’s economy ranks in what position in India?
→ 13th - What is the main crop grown in Haryana’s irrigation-based agriculture?
→ Rice - What type of economy is Haryana considered to have?
→ Mixed - Which industry in Haryana has a significant presence apart from agriculture?
→ Manufacturing
9. Forests and Wildlife GK Questions:
- Which national park in Haryana is known for its leopard population?
→ Kalesar National Park - What is the most significant wildlife corridor in Haryana?
→ Northern Aravalli Leopard and Wildlife Corridor - Which sanctuary in Haryana is home to a variety of wetland birds?
→ Bhindawas Wildlife Sanctuary - What is the most common large predator in Haryana’s forests?
→ Leopard - Which bird species has seen a resurgence in Haryana due to conservation efforts?
→ Sparrow - Where is the Chinkara Breeding Centre located?
→ Kairu, Bhiwani - Which animal is commonly associated with the rapidly urbanizing areas of Gurugram and Faridabad?
→ Leopard - Which wildlife sanctuary in Haryana focuses on the conservation of peacocks?
→ Peacock & Chinkara Breeding Centre, Jhabua - Which species of wild pig is found in Haryana?
→ Wild boar - What type of conservation centre is situated in the Shivalik hills?
→ Jatayu Conservation and Breeding Centre - Which wildlife sanctuary is part of Haryana’s northern Aravalli range?
→ Kalesar National Park - Which animal, often sighted in the Bhondsi area, is a notable predator?
→ Jackal - What is the primary focus of the Haryana Wildlife Department’s 2021 initiative?
→ Bird nest boxes - Which animal is a prominent feature of the Asola Bhatti Wildlife Sanctuary in Haryana?
→ Golden jackal - Which large herbivore is commonly found in Haryana’s wildlife sanctuaries?
→ Chital - Which tree species is common in the dry forests of Haryana?
→ Babul
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