Chhattisgarh:- Best 100 Quick Facts About it

Chhattisgarh, located in central India, is known for its rich tribal culture, dense forests, and abundant mineral resources. Formed in 2000, it is a hub for steel and power production and boasts vibrant folk traditions and festivals.

Discover the heart of Chhattisgarh through 100 handpicked GK questions covering its rich history, vibrant tourism, evolving education, local festivals, culture, and sports. This quiz is perfect for exam prep and anyone eager to know Chhattisgarh better.

Table of Contents:

1. History and Formation
2. Geography
3. Culture and Traditions
4. Economy
5. Tourism
6. Festivals Celebrations
7. Famous Personalities
8. Education and Literacy
9. Arts and Literature
10. Miscellaneous

1. History and Formation (10 Questions)

1. Q: When was Chhattisgarh formed as a separate state?
   A: 1st November 2000.
2. Q: From which state was Chhattisgarh separated?
   A: Madhya Pradesh.
3. Q: How many districts did Chhattisgarh have at the time of its formation?
   A: 16 districts.
4. Q: What is the name of the act under which Chhattisgarh was formed?
   A: Madhya Pradesh Reorganisation Act, 2000.
5. Q: What is the capital of Chhattisgarh?
   A: Raipur.
6. Q: Who was the first Chief Minister of Chhattisgarh?
   A: Ajit Jogi.
7. Q: Who was the first Governor of Chhattisgarh?
   A: D. N. Sahay.
8. Q: Which ancient kingdom had its capital in Sirpur, Chhattisgarh?
   A: Panduvanshi dynasty.
9. Q: Which ancient site in Chhattisgarh is famous for Buddhist ruins?
   A: Sirpur.
10. Q: Chhattisgarh was once known as the land of how many forts?
    A: 36 forts.

2. Geography (10 Questions)

11. Q: What is the total area of Chhattisgarh?
    A: Approximately 135,192 square kilometers.
12. Q: Which river is considered the lifeline of Chhattisgarh?
    A: Mahanadi River.
13. Q: Which mountain range passes through Chhattisgarh?
    A: Satpura Range.
14. Q: What is the highest point in Chhattisgarh?
    A: Bailadila Hills.
15. Q: Which soil type is predominant in Chhattisgarh?
    A: Laterite and black soil.
16. Q: What percentage of Chhattisgarh is covered by forest?
    A: About 44%.
17. Q: Which is the largest district in Chhattisgarh by area?
    A: Bastar.
18. Q: Which state borders Chhattisgarh to the north?
    A: Uttar Pradesh.
19. Q: Which district is known as the rice bowl of Chhattisgarh?
    A: Dhamtari.
20. Q: What is the climate type of Chhattisgarh?
    A: Tropical wet and dry.

3. Culture and Traditions (10 Questions)

21. Q: What is the folk dance form of Chhattisgarh known as?
    A: Panthi.
22. Q: Which dance is performed by Baiga tribe?
    A: Karma Dance.
23. Q: What is the traditional attire for women in Chhattisgarh?
    A: Saree worn in Kachhora style.
24. Q: Name the popular tribal group of Chhattisgarh.
    A: Gond tribe.
25. Q: Which musical instrument is commonly used in tribal dances?
    A: Mandar.
26. Q: What is the traditional art form of Chhattisgarh called?
    A: Godna art.
27. Q: Which festival celebrates tribal unity in Chhattisgarh?
    A: Bastar Dussehra.
28. Q: What is the local name for traditional Chhattisgarhi theater?
    A: Nacha.
29. Q: What kind of embroidery is famous in Chhattisgarh?
    A: Kosa silk embroidery.
30. Q: What is the main food item in Chhattisgarh cuisine?
    A: Rice and rice-based dishes.

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4. Economy (10 Questions)

31. Q: What is the primary occupation in Chhattisgarh?
    A: Agriculture.
32. Q: Which mineral is Chhattisgarh rich in?
    A: Iron ore.
33. Q: What is Chhattisgarh’s position in India in terms of coal production?
    A: Second.
34. Q: Which city is known for steel production in Chhattisgarh?
    A: Bhilai.
35. Q: Which major PSU is located in Bhilai?
    A: Bhilai Steel Plant.
36. Q: What is the main cash crop of Chhattisgarh?
    A: Sugarcane.
37. Q: Which sector contributes most to the state GDP?
    A: Mining and manufacturing.
38. Q: What is ‘Narva, Garva, Ghurva, Bari’ scheme about?
    A: Rural development in agriculture and livestock.
39. Q: Which city is emerging as an IT hub in Chhattisgarh?
    A: Naya Raipur (Atal Nagar).
40. Q: Name a key export item from Chhattisgarh.
    A: Iron and steel products.

5. Tourism (10 Questions)

41. Q: Name the famous waterfall in Chhattisgarh.
    A: Chitrakote Falls.
42. Q: Which national park is located in Chhattisgarh?
    A: Indravati National Park.
43. Q: What is the main attraction of Barnawapara Wildlife Sanctuary?
    A: Tigers and leopards.
44. Q: Which historical site is famous for Buddhist remains?
    A: Sirpur.
45. Q: Name the cave famous for rock paintings in Chhattisgarh.
    A: Singhanpur Caves.
46. Q: What is the best time to visit Chhattisgarh for tourism?
    A: October to March.
47. Q: Which district is famous for the Danteshwari Temple?
    A: Dantewada.
48. Q: Which waterfall is called the “Niagara of India”?
    A: Chitrakote Falls.
49. Q: Where is Rajim Kumbh Mela celebrated?
    A: Rajim.
50. Q: What is the name of the twin waterfall near Jagdalpur?
    A: Tirathgarh Waterfalls.

6. Festivals and Celebrations (10 Questions)

51. Q: Which unique festival is celebrated in Bastar for 75 days?
    A: Bastar Dussehra.
52. Q: Which Chhattisgarhi festival celebrates the arrival of the first rice crop?
    A: Hareli.
53. Q: What is ‘Pola’ festival associated with?
    A: Worship of bullocks.
54. Q: What is ‘Teeja’ festival known for?
    A: A women’s festival for the well-being of their husbands.
55. Q: What festival celebrates tribal unity and culture in Dantewada?
    A: Goncha Festival.
56. Q: Which festival is celebrated in Rajim with great fervor?
    A: Rajim Kumbh Mela.
57. Q: What is the traditional fair held during Navratri in Kanker called?
    A: Madai Mela.
58. Q: Which local festival involves a procession of deities on chariots?
    A: Rath Yatra of Bastar.
59. Q: What is ‘Navakhai’ festival associated with?
    A: Eating the new crop for the first time.
60. Q: In which month is the Hareli festival generally celebrated?
    A: Sawan (July–August).

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7. Famous Personalities (10 Questions)

61. Q: Who was the first Chief Minister of Chhattisgarh?
    A: Ajit Jogi.
62. Q: Who is the current Chief Minister of Chhattisgarh (as of 2024)?
    A: Vishnu Deo Sai.
63. Q: Which famous poet from Chhattisgarh wrote “Charan Das Chor”?
    A: Habib Tanvir.
64. Q: Which freedom fighter from Chhattisgarh was also known as “Gandhi of Chhattisgarh”?
    A: Thakur Pyarelal Singh.
65. Q: Who is the notable woman tribal leader from Chhattisgarh?
    A: Phoolbasan Bai Yadav.
66. Q: Who was the founder of the “Chhattisgarh Mukti Morcha”?
    A: Shankar Guha Niyogi.
67. Q: Which artist from Chhattisgarh is known for promoting folk theatre?
    A: Habib Tanvir.
68. Q: Which personality from Chhattisgarh is a famous Kosa silk designer?
    A: Ms. Deepa Sahu (noted Kosa promoter).
69. Q: Which athlete from Chhattisgarh has represented India internationally?
    A: Namita Toppo (hockey).
70. Q: Which tribal leader led the Paralkot rebellion in Chhattisgarh?
    A: Gend Singh.

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8. Education and Literacy (10 Questions)

71. Q: What is the literacy rate of Chhattisgarh (2021 census estimate)?
    A: Around 71%.
72. Q: Where is Pt. Ravishankar Shukla University located?
    A: Raipur.
73. Q: Which institution in Chhattisgarh offers engineering and technology courses at a national level?
    A: NIT Raipur.
74. Q: Where is IIM located in Chhattisgarh?
    A: Naya Raipur.
75. Q: What is the name of the tribal university in Chhattisgarh?
    A: Indira Gandhi Krishi Vishwavidyalaya (IGKV), Raipur.
76. Q: What is the name of the Open University in Chhattisgarh?
    A: Chhattisgarh State Open University.
77. Q: Which city in Chhattisgarh is developing as an education hub?
    A: Naya Raipur.
78. Q: What is the name of the technical university in Chhattisgarh?
    A: Chhattisgarh Swami Vivekanand Technical University.
79. Q: Which department is responsible for school education in the state?
    A: School Education Department, Government of Chhattisgarh.
80. Q: Which scheme is launched to promote girls’ education in Chhattisgarh?
    A: Kanya Shiksha Yojana.

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9. Arts and Literature (10 Questions)

81. Q: Which folk drama form is famous in Chhattisgarh?
    A: Nacha.
82. Q: What is the famous tribal painting style in Chhattisgarh?
    A: Godna and Pithora art.
83. Q: Who is the author of the play “Charandas Chor”?
    A: Habib Tanvir.
84. Q: What is the traditional Chhattisgarhi theatre form called?
    A: Pandavani.
85. Q: Which singer is known for popularizing Chhattisgarhi folk music?
    A: Teejan Bai.
86. Q: What type of mask-making is practiced by the Bastar tribe?
    A: Dhokra masks.
87. Q: Which form of puppet show is practiced in Chhattisgarh?
    A: Yampuri puppetry.
88. Q: What is the name of the metal casting art form practiced in Bastar?
    A: Dhokra art.
89. Q: What is Kosa silk traditionally used for in Chhattisgarh?
    A: Sarees and garments.
90. Q: What is the language of most folk literature in Chhattisgarh?
    A: Chhattisgarhi.

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10. Miscellaneous (10 Questions)

91. Q: What is the state animal of Chhattisgarh?
    A: Wild buffalo.
92. Q: What is the state bird of Chhattisgarh?
    A: Hill myna.
93. Q: What is the state flower of Chhattisgarh?
    A: Rhynchostylis retusa (Fox tail orchid).
94. Q: What is the official language of Chhattisgarh?
    A: Hindi.
95. Q: What is the local language spoken in rural areas of Chhattisgarh?
    A: Chhattisgarhi.
96. Q: What is the state tree of Chhattisgarh?
    A: Sal (Shorea robusta).
97. Q: What is the literacy campaign in tribal areas of Chhattisgarh called?
    A: Akshar Bharat Abhiyan.
98. Q: Which city is the headquarters of South Eastern Coalfields Limited (SECL)?
    A: Bilaspur.
99. Q: What is the full form of CGPSC?
    A: Chhattisgarh Public Service Commission.
100. Q: What is the vehicle registration code of Chhattisgarh?
     A: CG.