Most Important Jharkhand Gk Question and Answers That Will Help
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Jharkhand, located in eastern India, is known for its rich mineral resources, vibrant tribal culture, and lush green landscapes. Carved out of Bihar in 2000, it is one of India’s youngest states. Ranchi serves as the capital, while Jamshedpur, Dhanbad, and Bokaro are major industrial hubs.
Jharkhand is often referred to as the ‘Land of Forests’ due to its extensive forest cover and diverse wildlife. The state is a leading producer of coal, iron ore, and other minerals, contributing significantly to India’s industrial sector. Its cultural heritage is deeply rooted in tribal traditions, with festivals like Sarhul and Karma showcasing its unique identity.
Despite its resource wealth, Jharkhand faces challenges such as poverty, inadequate infrastructure, and socio-economic inequalities. However, the state is gradually moving towards progress through initiatives in education, healthcare, and sustainable development.
Let us dive into the trivia questions to know more about this beautiful state:
Table of Contents:
- Formation of Jharkhand
- Administrative, Demographic and Political Facts
- State symbols
- History
- Geography
- Agriculture
- Art and Culture
- Economy
- Forests and wildlife
Formation of Jharkhand quiz question
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jharkhand
- When was Jharkhand formed?
2000 - Which state was Jharkhand carved out of?
Bihar - Who was the first Chief Minister of Jharkhand?
Babulal Marandi - On which date is Jharkhand’s formation day celebrated?
15 November - Under which constitutional article was Jharkhand created?
Article 3 - Which commission recommended the formation of Jharkhand?
State reorganization commission - Which President approved the Jharkhand Reorganization Bill?
K.R.Narayanan - What is Jharkhand known as? The land of the forest
Administrative, Demographic, and Political Facts :
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Outline_of_Jharkhand
- What is the capital of Jharkhand?
Ranchi - Which is the largest city in Jharkhand?
Jamshedpur - How many districts are there in Jharkhand?
24 - What is the official language of Jharkhand?
Hindi - What is the total population of Jharkhand (as per 2023)?
40.6 million
- What is the literacy rate of Jharkhand (in %)?
66.41% - What is the sex ratio of Jharkhand (females per 1000 males)?
948 - Which tribal group is the largest in Jharkhand?
Santhal - How many Lok Sabha constituencies are in Jharkhand?
14 - How many Rajya Sabha seats are there in Jharkhand?
6 - The Jharkhand High Court is located in which city?
Ranchi - Which river is the lifeline of Jharkhand?
Damodar - What is the dominant religion in Jharkhand?
Hinduism - Who is the current Chief Minister of Jharkhand? (2025)
Hemant Soren - How many divisions are there in Jharkhand?
5 - Which neighbouring state is to the north of Jharkhand?
Bihar - Which neighbouring state is to the east of Jharkhand?
West Bengal - How many assembly constituencies are in Jharkhand?
81 - What is the population rank of Jharkhand in India?
14th - Which is the smallest district in Jharkhand by area?
Ramgarh - What is the main festival of Jharkhand?
Sarhul - Who was the first Governor of Jharkhand?
Prabhat kumar
State Symbols :
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Outline_of_Jharkhand
- What is the state animal of Jharkhand?
Indian Elephant - What is the state bird of Jharkhand?
Asian Koel - What is the state flower of Jharkhand?
Palash (butea monosoerma) - What is the state tree of Jharkhand?
Sal - What is the state motto of Jharkhand?
Satyameva jayate - Which river is considered symbolic of Jharkhand?
Subarnarekha - What is the state emblem of Jharkhand adopted from?
the lion capital of Asoka at sarnath - What color dominates the Jharkhand state flag?
Green - What is the state fish of Jharkhand?
Mahseer - Which metal is symbolically associated with Jharkhand?
Iron
History :
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Jharkhand
- Which dynasty ruled Jharkhand during ancient times?
khayaravala,chero, Nagvanshi, Magadha, Maurya and gupta - Who led the Santhal Rebellion?
Sidhu and Kanhu Murmu - In which year did the Santhal Rebellion occur?
1855 - What was Birsa Munda popularly known as?
Dharti aaba - When did Birsa Munda revolt against the British?
1899 - What is the ancient name of Jharkhand?
Kukura - During which period was Jharkhand a part of the Magadha Empire?
until 18th century - Who founded the Jharkhand Mukti Morcha?
Shibu Soren - Which movement in Jharkhand is associated with forest conservation?
Jharkhand Jungle Bacchao Andolan - Jharkhand was part of which British administrative province?
Bihar and Orissa provinces
Geography :
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Outline_of_Jharkhand
- What is the total area of Jharkhand?
79,714 sq. km
- What is the highest peak in Jharkhand?
Parasnath - Which plateau dominates Jharkhand’s terrain?
Chotanagpur - What is the main soil type in Jharkhand?
Red - What is the average elevation of Ranchi?
651 metres - Which dam is built on the Damodar River?
Tenughat - What is the longest river in Jharkhand?
Son - The Netarhat plateau is popularly known as what?
Queen of ChotaNagpur - Which neighbouring state lies to the west of Jharkhand?
Chhattisgarh - Which river flows through Jamshedpur?
Subarnarekha
Agriculture:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Outline_of_Jharkhand
- What is the major crop of Jharkhand?
Rice - Which pulse is extensively cultivated in Jharkhand?
Arhar - What is the main fruit of Jharkhand?
Mango - Which oilseed is primarily grown in Jharkhand?
Mustard - Which soil type is suitable for paddy cultivation in Jharkhand?
Laterite - Which traditional farming method is followed in tribal areas?
Shifting cultivation - What is the main season for agriculture in Jharkhand?
Kharif - Which district is known for wheat production in Jharkhand?
Palamu - Which irrigation project supports agriculture in Ranchi?
Hatia - Which crop is associated with tribal festivals?
Mahua
Art and Culture :
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Outline_of_Jharkhand
- What is the traditional dance of Jharkhand?
Chhau - What is the main tribal festival of Jharkhand?
Sarhul - Which craft is famous in Jharkhand?
Dokra - What is the traditional music form of Jharkhand?
Jhumair - Which tribal art is widely practiced in Jharkhand?
Paitkar - What is the popular tribal weapon in Jharkhand?
Bow - What is the dominant tribal language?
Santali - Which festival marks the tribal New Year?
Sarhul - The Sohrai painting is associated with which festival?
Harvest - What is the tribal name for rice beer in Jharkhand?
Handia
Economy:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Outline_of_Jharkhand
- What is the main mineral found in Jharkhand?
Coal - Which city is known as the “Steel City” of Jharkhand?
Jamshedpur - Which public sector company operates in Bokaro?
SAIL - Which industry dominates Jharkhand’s economy?
Mining - What is the main source of power in Jharkhand?
coal - Which company operates the mines in Jaduguda?
UCIL - What is the major export of Jharkhand?
Iron - Bokaro is famous for which industry?
Steel - What is the GDP rank of Jharkhand among Indian states (2024-25)?
19th - Which mineral is primarily mined in Dhanbad?
Coal
Forests and Wildlife:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Outline_of_Jharkhand
- What percentage of Jharkhand is covered by forests?
29.61% - Which is the largest forest in Jharkhand?
Saranda - What is the main tree species in Jharkhand forests?
Sal - Which national park is located in Jharkhand?
Betla - Which wildlife sanctuary is famous for elephants in Jharkhand?
Dalma - What is the major wildlife species found in Palamau?
Tiger - Which bird sanctuary is located in Jharkhand?
Udhwa - What is the main threat to Jharkhand’s forests?
Deforestation due to Mining - What is the name of the forest festival celebrated in Jharkhand?
Vanmahotsav - On which date is Van Mahotsav celebrated in Jharkhand?
July 1st – july 7th
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